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Andy Harris

Republican. Maryland’s 1st District. Re-elected on November 3, 2026.

Age on Election Day 2028
71
On November 7, 2028. Born January 25, 1957.2
Lean
R+8
Lean Republican. Cook PVI, 2026 lines.
In the House since
2011
Served since January 5, 2011.4
Cash on hand
$1.22M
$1,219,985, from the Federal Election Commission.14

Overview

November 3, 2026 election
Re-elected
Over Dan Schwartz (D). Called by NBC News on November 4, 2026. Takes the seat in the 120th Congress on January 3, 2027.1

2026 primary
Won the 2026 Republican primary with 79.7%, June 23, 2026.
The state in 2024
Harris won Maryland in 2024.
2032 redistricting
Flagged as a 2032 redistricting risk.Maryland’s General Assembly draws the map as a law. The governor can veto it, and three-fifths of each house can override the veto. Md. Const. Art. II, Sec. 17 (opens in a new tab).

Lean is the Cook Partisan Voting Index (PVI) on the district’s 2026 election lines: R+10 and up is solidly Republican, R+5 to R+9 lean Republican, D+4 to R+4 swing, D+5 to D+9 lean Democratic and D+10 and up solidly Democratic. A 2032 redistricting flag marks one of seven states American Ascent watches for the maps drawn after the 2030 census, with who draws the map there.

Sources (2)
  1. 1NBC News: the November 3, 2026 result. Checked November 4, 2026. Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  2. 2The congress-legislators dataset of every member of Congress: birthday. Open the source (opens in a new tab)

In the House

Leadership posts, 119th Congress
  • Chair of the Appropriations subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
Committees, 119th Congress
  • Appropriations

Leadership posts and committees in the 119th Congress, as the Clerk of the House listed them on October 1, 2026; the 120th Congress names its own when it convenes on January 3, 2027. Chairman and Chairwoman are written as Chair. A gold mark names a leadership post. Years in the House come from the public congress-legislators record of every member’s terms.

Sources (2)
  1. 3Andy Harris’s official site Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  2. 4Official congressional biography Open the source (opens in a new tab)

Election history

The 2026 primary, who was on the November 3, 2026 ballot, and what recent races in the seat cost.

2026 primary

Primary date
June 23, 2026
Kind
Republican primary
Result
Won with 79.7%June 23. Next: Chris Bruneau, 20.3%.
Votes cast
67,910
Every name on the primary ballot, with votes and share of the vote
Andy Harris (R)54,12279.7%
Chris Bruneau (R)13,78820.3%

On the November 3, 2026 ballot

  • Dan Schwartz (Democrat)

Official results (opens in a new tab)5 from the state’s election office. Every name printed on the November 3, 2026 ballot for the seat, from the state’s official candidate list; write-in candidates are left out.

What a race here costs

Facts from free public data: the TV markets the district sits in, what every campaign and outside group spent in recent races, and the votes cast. Spending is campaign spending, less contributions to party committees and other candidates, plus independent expenditures. A vote is any vote cast in that contest.14

TV markets

The TV markets that cover the district
MarketTV homesOf the districtDistrict is, of market
Baltimore, MD (rank 29)1,155,00072.4%18.4%
Salisbury, MD (rank 131)198,93027.6%47.3%

Markets are Nielsen’s Designated Market Areas, matched to the district county by county on the 119th Congress lines (11 counties or parts). Shares are of people, from the 2020 Census. TV homes are Nielsen’s 2024-25 estimates. A small share of a large market means most of what a TV buy reaches lives outside the district.10

2026 primary, June 23, 2026

$956,171 spent · $14.08 a vote

2026 primary: each candidate’s votes and campaign spending
CandidateVotesSpent
Andy Harris (R)54,122$933,630
Chris Bruneau (R)13,788$0 through Sept. 30, 2025
Outside money: FREEDOM CAUCUS FUND, Indivisible Project Inc.$22,541

67,910 votes cast, on the 2022 lines. Outside money: $15,256 for the member, $7,286 against, $0 for or against others. Results (opens in a new tab)5.

† Spending through Sept. 30, 2025. Some spending stops at the last report filed before the primary, about 20 days before it.

2024 primary, May 14, 2024

$439,573 spent · $5.97 a vote

2024 primary: each candidate’s votes and campaign spending
CandidateVotesSpent
Andy Harris (R)57,010$390,972
Chris Bruneau, Sr. (R)11,946$48,601
Michael Scott Lemon (R)4,714No report
Outside money$0

73,670 votes cast, on the 2022 lines. Results (opens in a new tab)7.

2024 general, Nov. 5, 2024

$206,425 spent · $0.50 a vote

2024 general: each candidate’s votes and campaign spending
CandidateVotesSpent
Andy Harris (R)246,356$206,425
Blane H. Miller III (D)154,985No report
Joshua W. O’Brien (Libertarian)12,664No report
Other Write-ins (Write-in)675No report
Outside money$0

414,680 votes cast, on the 2022 lines. Results (opens in a new tab)8.

2022 general, Nov. 8, 2022

$2,551,936 spent · $8.70 a vote

2022 general: each candidate’s votes and campaign spending
CandidateVotesSpent
Andy Harris (R)159,673$934,880
Heather R. Mizeur (D)126,511$1,593,427
Daniel Frank Thibeault (Libertarian)6,924No report
Scattered (Write-in)250No report
Outside money: No Vote Left Behind PAC$23,629

293,358 votes cast, on the 2022 lines. Outside money: $0 for the member, $23,629 against, $0 for or against others. Results (opens in a new tab)9.

Google election ads

$2,549,700 on the lines Google labels 2022; $762,200 on the lines Google labels 2012

Election ads for every race, the presidency included, served in the district on Google, YouTube and Google’s partner sites since 2018, rounded by Google to the nearest hundred dollars. Report updated Oct. 31, 2026.13

Sources (9)
  1. 52026 primary and the November ballot, official results Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  2. 62026 primary, results Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  3. 72024 primary, results Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  4. 82024 general, results Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  5. 92022 general, results Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  6. 10BritCrit/dma_county_zip: county FIPS to Nielsen DMA code and name (Nielsen edition not stated; published Dec. 22, 2021; uses pre-2015 county codes), checked against Nielsen’s 2016 county list Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  7. 11Nielsen, Local Television Market Universe Estimates (TV homes and rank, 210 DMAs), as reproduced in full by National Media Spots Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  8. 12U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census: 119th Congressional District Summary File (county or part within district) and PL 94-171 block populations for 2026 plans; county totals are 2020 counts Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  9. 13Google Political Ads transparency report Open the source (opens in a new tab)

Financial records

Cash on hand
$1,219,98514

Past cycles

Money raised, the share from individual donors, and cash on hand, by past cycle
CycleRaisedFrom individualsCash at year end
2020$1,477,44372%$1,043,179
2022$1,921,50566%$813,156
2024$1,361,36461%$754,936

Cash on hand from the member’s latest filing with the Federal Election Commission. Past cycles: money raised over each two-year cycle and cash on hand on December 31 of its election year, from the same filings, in dollars as reported. From individuals is the share of money raised that came from individual donors.

Sources (5)
  1. 14FEC bulk data: candidates, committee linkages, Form 3 report summaries, operating expenditures, independent expenditures Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  2. 15FEC, Federal Elections 2022 (2022 general results and primary dates) Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  3. 16FEC, 2024 congressional general-election candidates Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  4. 17FEC, 2024 congressional primary dates Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  5. 18Clerk of the House, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 5, 2024 Open the source (opens in a new tab)

Scorecards

Conservative scorecards, out of 100

Heritage Action and Turning Point Action are the member’s lifetime scores, read from those pages. Club for Growth is the member’s lifetime rating, and GOP Platform measures agreement with the national Republican Party platform in 2025, published by the Institute for Legislative Analysis.

The scorecard average covers all four. No score means none was published, not zero, and is left out of the average: the record says “No score published”.

How to read this

Each group’s name links to the member’s own page on its scorecard, opened on the date shown.

Progressive scorecards, out of 100

Progressive Punch (opens in a new tab) lifetime, all votes
4
The link opens the scorecard’s list for the state, which shows this score: the member’s own page is not available.

Progressive average

8.7

Mirrored for every member, of either party: the League of Conservation Voters’ lifetime score, read from the member’s page; Progressive Punch’s lifetime score on all votes, read from its House table; and Democracy Defenders Action’s Stop Corruption Now score for the 119th Congress (September 16, 2026), its total on 10 anti-corruption and pro-democracy votes and cosponsorships, shown out of 100. The progressive average covers the three; no score means none was published (Stop Corruption Now did not grade members in office for less than a year, or certain current and former House leaders).

Immigration accountability

IAP Action score
138
Rank in the House on this score
44 of 431

The Immigration Accountability Project’s IAP Action score counts sponsorship, cosponsorship, and votes on immigration. A running total, not a percentage. Higher means more restrictive on immigration.

Second Amendment grade

Gun Owners of America, 2024
A+

Gun Owners of America’s 2024 grades, its latest complete set, from its 2024 Voter Guide, A+ to F-.

Sources (4)
  1. 19Heritage Action scorecard, Andy Harris’s page Retrieved October 4, 2026. Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  2. 20Club for Growth scorecard, Andy Harris’s page Retrieved October 4, 2026. Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  3. 21Turning Point Action scorecard, Andy Harris’s page Retrieved October 4, 2026. Open the source (opens in a new tab)
  4. 22GOP Platform scorecard, Andy Harris’s page Retrieved October 4, 2026. Open the source (opens in a new tab)

Endorsements

For the 2026 race.

Endorsed: Donald Trump.

None on record: Club for Growth, Turning Point Action, MAHA PAC.

Endorsed: the group endorsed the member for 2026. None on record: no 2026 endorsement in the endorsement records. MAHA PAC is the committee at themahapac.com (Federal Election Commission ID C00821439).

Polls of the 2026 race

One public poll of the 2026 race, newest first. Harris’s share is always on the left. Red is a Republican candidate, blue a Democratic one.

How to read this

Shares are as published, so they add up to less than 100 when some voters were undecided. The line at the middle marks half the vote. The pollster’s name links to the poll’s release or the news report of its results.

Z to A Research (opens in a new tab)23

July 23 to 27, 2026

482 likely voters

Margin of error ±4.5

Sponsored by the Schwartz campaign.

R (Republican)Harris52SchwartzD (Democrat)39
Harris 52 percent, Schwartz 39 percent, 7 undecided, 2 other.
Sources (1)
  1. 23Z to A Research for the Schwartz campaign, July 23 to 27, 2026 Open the source (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Each section lists its own sources, numbered through the page. Here they are together.

All sources for this record (23)

Also used, named without a link

  • District lean: the Cook Political Report’s Partisan Voting Index, 2026 and 2025 editions.
  • Committees and leadership posts in the 119th Congress: the Clerk of the House, as listed on October 1, 2026. Years in the House: the public congress-legislators record of every member’s terms.
  • Cash on hand and past cycles: the campaign’s Federal Election Commission filings.
  • Immigration: the Immigration Accountability Project. Second Amendment: Gun Owners of America, 2024 Voter Guide.
  • Endorsements: 2026 endorsement records.

Continue

Record 63 of 152 in the House field, in order of state and district.

Contact American Ascent about MD-01